中学校レベルの英語でも、I am をI’mと表現したり、it is を It’s と表現したりと、様々な短縮表現が出てきます。
特にネイティブの会話ではたくさんの短縮表現があり、覚えていないと聞き取れません。
そこで、ここでは短縮表現を集めてみました。
I’m | I am |
you’re | you are |
he’s | he is / he has |
she’s | she is / she has |
we’re | we are |
I’ve | I have |
you’ve | you have |
we’ve | we have |
they’ve | they have |
they’re | they are |
I’ll | I will |
you’ll | you will |
he’ll | he will |
she’ll | she will |
we’ll | we will |
they’ll | they will |
this’ll | this will |
that’ll | that will |
these’ll | these will |
those’ll | those will |
it’ll | it will |
how’s | how is |
how’re | how are |
how’ll | how will |
how’d | how would |
who’s | who is |
who’re | who are |
who’ll | who will |
who’d | who would |
what’s | what is |
what’re | what are |
what’ll | what will |
what’d | what would |
when’s | when is |
when’re | when are |
when’ll | when will |
when’d | when would |
where’s | where is |
where’re | where are |
where’ll | where will |
where’d | where would |
why’s | why is |
why’re | why are |
why’ll | why will |
why’d | why would |
it’s | it is |
that’s | that is |
these’re | there are |
those’re | those are |
isn’t | is not |
aren’t | are not |
weren’t | were not |
don’t | do not |
doesn’t | does not |
didn’t | did not |
cann’t | can not |
couldn’t | could not |
haven’t | have not |
hasn’t | has not |
hadn’t | had not |
won’t | will not |
wouldn’t | would not |
shouldn’t | should not |
could’ve | could have |
should’ve | should have |
shoulda | should have |
would’ve | would have |
I’d | I would |
you’d | you would |
he’d | he would |
she’d | she would |
we’d | we would |
they’d | they would |
that’d | that would |
it’d | it would |
gotta | get to |
wanna | want to |
gonna | be going to |
gotta | got to |
gotcha | got you |
gimme | give me |
kinda | kindof |
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